BMW’s Carbon Fiber Footprint
Sections: BMW "City", EfficientDynamics, F20 1 Series, F30 3 Series, Project i May 6th, 2010 4 Comments
Carbon fiber has been dubbed the material of the future for building vehicles. Whether it be planes or cars, the strength to weight ratio is almost unbeatable. Current market pricing of this high tech material has relegated it to ultra exclusive super cars, race cars and some high end sports cars- ///M models included. Pending legislation makes efficiency the utmost concern for future vehicles, reducing weight plays a significant role in increasing miles per gallon- and since all manufacturers and all cars will need to improve in this area, carbon fiber may finally become more mainstream.
Without this nudge from law makers carbon fiber may have remained exclusive to expensive cars into the foreseeable future due to the limited demand and inability to reach adequite economies of scale. Those factors just would not make it viable for the everyman’s mode of transport, thankfully that is all about to change.
BMW will launch the first installment of the “Mega City Vehicle” under Project-i (as a sub brand believed to be iSetta) to help improve the overall miles per gallon fleet average and help the environment (something BMW has always been at the forefront of). This vehicle will signify a huge leap in terms of production, materials and drive line. BMW is now stating that in 2013 they will bring their first rendition of the MCV to market and usher in the age of electric powered, carbon fiber structured BMW products.
The Megacity Vehicle will be be the first mass produced vehicle to utilize significant quantities of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics (CFRP). The use of these high tech materials will substantially reduce its weight and thus improve the overall range of the electric vehicle. The MCV is just the tip of the future of BMW carbon fiber use in vehicles.
BMW recently announced that along with SGL Carbon Fiber SE they will build a state-of-the-art carbon fiber manufacturing plant in Moses Lake, WA. This new plant will be a key component in creating cost effective CFRP for the Mega City vehicle and other BMW group products. Multiple sources indicate, that once complete, this plant will be supplied raw polyacrylonitrile (PAN) produced by SGL and Mitshubishi Rayon in Japan and convert those polyacrylic fibers into the actual carbon fibers.
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